Projected E-Waste Surge: Generative AI is forecasted to amplify global e-waste nearly 1,000 times by 2030, climbing from 2,600 tonnes in 2023 to a projected 2.5 million tonnes. This increase in waste equates to each person globally discarding almost two iPhones by 2030. AI’s Material Demand: With continuous AI advancements, hardware upgrades lead to increased obsolescence, creating hazardous waste filled with toxic metals like lead and chromium.